The Impacts of Dispositional Optimism and Psychological Resilience on the Subjective Well-Being of Burn Patients: A Structural Equation Modelling Analysis
نویسندگان
چکیده
Burn wounds are severely stressful events that can have a significant impact on the mental health of patients. However, the impact of burns on individuals with different personality traits can be different. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of dispositional optimism on the subjective well-being of burn patients, and mainly focused on the confirmation of the mediator role of psychological resilience. 410 burn patients from five general hospitals in Xi'an accomplished the revised Life Orientation Test, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and Subjective Well-Being (SWB) scale. The results revealed that both dispositional optimism and psychological resilience were significantly correlated with SWB. Structural equation modelling indicated that psychological resilience partially mediated the relationship between dispositional optimism and SWB. The current findings extended prior reports and shed some light on how dispositional optimism influenced SWB. Limitations of the study were considered and suggestions for future studies were also discussed.
منابع مشابه
The Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Subjective Well-Being of Diabetic Patients in Bonab County in 2018: A Descriptive Study
Background and Objectives: The ascending course of diabetes has created many problems for human beings. Given the role of mindfulness in reducing these problems, the present study was conducted with the aim of determining the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between mindfulness and subjective well-being of diabetic patients. Materials and Methods: The present study was descript...
متن کاملMediating Role of Psychological Security in the Relationship between Optimism and Self-Compassion with Psychological Well-Being in Veterans’ Spouses
Aims: After the end of the war and the return of the warriors to the family, due to the stresses of the war and its devastating effect on the spirit and soul of the veterans, the adverse effects of war on the family, especially the spous, continue.The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of psychological security in the relationship between optimism and self-compassion with p...
متن کاملModeling the Causal Relationships of Resilience and Mindfulness with Subjective Well-being in Individuals with Substance Use Disorder: The Mediating Role of Emotion Regulation
Objective: The present research aimed to evaluate the mediating role of emotion regulation in the relationships of resilience and mindfulness with Subjective well-being in individuals with substance use disorder. Method: The present research was descriptive-correlation of structural equations type. The statistical population included individuals with substance use disorder in addiction treatmen...
متن کاملThe Impact of Personal, Family and Social Factors on Psychological Well-being of Patients with Breast Cancer to Develop a Structural Model
Introduction: Cancer is one of the most important diseases of the current century and the third leading cause of death after cardiovascular disease and accidents, and affects the psychological well-being of cancer patients. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of individual, family and social factors on the psychological well-being of patients with breast cancer in order to develop...
متن کاملThe mediating role of hope in relations between spiritual well-being and resilience among adolescents with beta thalassemia major: a structural equation modeling approach
Introduction: Patients with beta thalassemia major face various challenges in physical and psychosocial aspects. The need for resilience capacity to overcome these challenges can be effective. Identifying factors affecting resilience can be considered as a framework for designing nursing interventions. The present study was conducted with the aim of determining the mediating role of hope in the...
متن کامل